bottom layer; undermost layer; lowest (societal) class; bottom (economic) stratum; lowest caste
to carry out one's mission
materials; data; document
actual place; actual location; the spot; place where one is currently living
the other day; lately; recently; meanwhile; in the meantime
to reconsider; to rethink; to reassess
to throw out; to fire; to expel; to give up; to abandon; to neglect
mapping; aligning related information, objects, etc.; mapping; mapping; cartography
remarkably; markedly; rapidly; sound of breaking or creaking
zealous; enthusiastic; ardent; fervent; keen; eager
to flush out (game, etc.); to drive (animals); to beat; to urge; to spur on; to push on
to rule; to govern; to administer
retention; maintenance; preservation
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
work; business; company; study
forcing; compulsion; coercion; pushing (to do)
patient; unhurried; leisurely
increase in activity; activation
to have a lot on one's shoulders; to bear a lot of responsibility
order; discipline; regularity; system; method
mission; errand; task; duty; obligation
to devote oneself; to do one thing exclusively; to make a job of; to decide to
people; citizens; subjects; folk
to suffer; to receive (kindness, rebuke, support); to sustain (damage)
to get (someone's) help; to ask for help
to receive favor (favour); to be much obliged to someone; to be indebted
to invade; to attack; to breach; to penetrate
force (bulldoze) one's way through
meeting (face-to-face); seeing; visit; interview
beyond one's control; nothing one can do
to crown; to cap; to prefix with; to start with; to begin with
to carry in one's hand; to carry with one; to have on one's person; to take along (someone); to take (someone) with one; to be accompanied by
to carry on; to go on with one's life; to keep alive; to stay alive; to survive
dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); naga; semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology; promoted rook
swiftness of foot; fast runner; person of great talent; gifted person
village; hamlet; countryside; country; home (of one's parents, etc.); hometown
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
Middle Ages (in Japan esp. the Kamakura and Muromachi periods); medieval times; mediaeval times
intermittently; bit by bit; little by little; in drops (e.g. of rain)
prosperity; bustle; activity; crowd; turnout