to lessen; to decrease; to diminish
two years later; year after next
Heisei era (1989.1.8-2019.4.30)
Kanto; region consisting of Tokyo and surrounding prefectures; Kanto; north-eastern half of Japan (during the feudal era)
the whole area; all areas
combating organized crime; elimination of criminal gangs
regulations; rules; (local) regulation; ordinance; bylaw
execution; enforcing; carrying out; giving alms; giving food to the poor or monks
with ... as a start; taking advantage of; inspired by
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
inviolability; nonaggression; sacredness
approximately; about; promise; appointment; shortening; reduction
muscle; tendon; vein; artery; fiber; fibre; line
to tie; to bind; to bear (fruit); to close (e.g. deal); to confirm; to connect (two distant places); to close tightly
combating organized crime; elimination of criminal gangs
dramatic decrease; sharp drop; sudden fall
money paid to the government
to dedicate; to make an offering; to supply; to store; to finish; to bring to a close; to restore (something to its place)
end; tip; extremities; terminal
members; member; constituent
successively; one after another
discontinuation (of business); closing down; giving up (one's practice); retiring
to be profitable; to yield a profit
pecking order; hierarchical relationship; vertical relationship; hyponymy
to tie; to bind; to fasten; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter
loosely organized criminal gang; non-yakuza organized crime group
to lay waste; to devastate; to invade; to break into; to troll (e.g. web forums); to spam
underworld; underside of society
confrontation; opposition; antagonism
chaos; confusion; disorder; chaotic; confused; uncertain
to remove; to eliminate; to eradicate; to exclude; to except
prefectures (of Japan); largest administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu, Hokkaido and the remaining prefectures
population ageing (aging)
shortage of talented people; shortfall in human resources
being driven into a corner; having no way out; being caught between a rock and a hard place
in succession; one by one
to hire; to lease; to requisition; to charter
what is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak
to lend; to loan; to rent out; to hire out
financial muscle; economic clout
leadership; initiative; spearhead