to carry on one's back; to bear; to take (responsibility); to assume; to suffer (an injury); to sustain (a wound)
since; henceforth; ever since
thousands; several thousand
ancient city; former capital
economy; economics; finance; (one's) finances; being economical; economy
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
center; centre; middle; -centered; -centred; -focused
renewal; replacement; regeneration; metabolism
size; dimension; large and small (sizes); various sizes; daishō (matched pair of long and short swords); large and small drums; long months and short months
change; transformation; reform; revolution; revolutionizing; innovation
creation; Creation (by God)
satisfaction; contentment; sufficient; satisfactory; satisfying (an equation)
noisy; confused; uproarious
entertainment district; amusement area; pleasure quarter; red-light district
to set (sun); to become dark
trade; business; commerce; occupation; calling; profession
stolen goods; stolen article; loot; spoils
illicit sale; smuggling; bootlegging; trafficking
day and night; around the clock
people; men and women; each person; everybody
to be absent; to take a day off; to rest; to have a break; to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep
stagnation; deposit; sediment; faltering; hesitation; pause
river; stream; River; the ... river
still water; stagnant water; stopping the flow of water
society; public; community; social studies
heathen; heretic; pagan; nonconformist; freethinker; iconoclast
solitude; loneliness; isolation
battlefield; battleground
haggardness; emaciation; wasting away; being tired out; being worn out; exhaustion
inner part; interior; living quarters (at the back of a house); inner room; recesses (of one's mind); bottom (of one's heart)
button (clothing); push-button; button
to remove; to take off; to drop (e.g. from a team); to remove (from a position); to leave (e.g. one's seat); to go away from; to dodge (a question, blow, etc.)
is it?; isn't it?; be; is
what?!; what did you say?!; why?; what for?; anyone; anything
girl; daughter; baby girl; young woman
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you