indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
how; in what way; how about
to evaluate; to appraise; to comment on
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
various; varied; diverse; all sorts of
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
so far; up to now; hitherto; that's enough (for today); it ends here
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
time (three times, each time, etc.); times
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
to try; to attempt; to have a go (at something)
failure; mistake; blunder
to pile up; to heap up; to stack up; to repeat many times over; to go through repeatedly; to accumulate
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
biggest; greatest; largest; maximum
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
intelligence; intellect; brains
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
myself; yourself; I; me; you
to throw at; to turn; to raise
any kind of; every; whatsoever; whatever
examination; quiz; test; tryout; rehearsal (in filming)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to deceive; to delude; to trick; to be as ... as ... (e.g. "as bright as day", "as beautiful as a rose")
the present age; these days; (present) head of the family
first-class; top grade; characteristic; peculiar; school (e.g. of a performance art); one flag
to be at a loss; to be puzzled
many; much; majority (of); greater part (of); mostly; mainly
hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary
to return; to come home; to leave; to get home; to get to home plate
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to talk; to chat; to chatter
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
child prodigy; infant genius; wonder child
doubt; question; uncertainty; skepticism; scepticism; suspicion