chapter; section; medal; badge; insignia
plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme
Common Era; CE; Christian Era; Western (Gregorian) calendar
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
July; seventh month of the lunar calendar
to raise one's face; to lift one's head; to raise one's eyes
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
cross; crossed; cruciform
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
partition; division; separation; segmenting; splitting
pale; pallid; bluish-white
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
southwestern part; the southwest
territory (of country, feudal domain, etc.); (arch.) counter for suits of clothing, sets of armor, etc.
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
bulky; massive; thick; heavy
veil of darkness; curtain of night
to wrap up; to pack; to cover; to envelop; to conceal (a feeling); to hide
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but
shop; small store; business; firm
hard; solid; stiff; tight; strong; firm (not viscous or easily moved); safe
slatted shutter; louver door (window)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take down; to bring down; to drop off (a passenger); to let off; to withdraw (money); to use for the first time; to wear for the first time
coming and going; traffic; road; street; association; socializing
even; (if) only; just; besides; on top of that
quite; very; 10^48; quindecillion
few; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom
now; the present time; just now; another; more
reality; actuality; hard fact
time; hour; period; class
connection; attachment; changing trains; conjunction
person; -er; (arch.) expert; (arch.) geisha; (arch.) prostitute
several; a number of; quantity; amount; counting; figures; number
one day; all day (long); throughout the day; first day of the month