outbreak; spring forth; generation (e.g. of power or heat); genesis; ontogeny; development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state
to afflict; to torment; to harass; to molest
European countries; European nations
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
different race; different ethnic group; different peoples
to reach the point that; to come to be that; to turn into
(suffering) damage; injury; harm
indicates the target of an activity; -ee (e.g. employee, examinee, trustee)
finally; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
country; territory; domain; realm
birth; creation; formation
complication; intricacy; involution; to become complicated; to get entangled
eleven; 11; jack (playing card); Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo (Cuculus fugax); Horsfield's hawk cuckoo
(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy
channel (e.g. between two land masses); strait
conquest; subjugation; overcoming
generation; lifetime; the age; the day; the first (e.g. Elizabeth I); issei
to govern; to manage; to subdue
dual structure; double structure
endless; boundless; everlasting
subtle; delicate; difficult; complex; doubtful; questionable
to have a relationship; to have relations
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
to stand in a line; to stand in a row; to be equal
obedience; submission; resignation
position; situation; viewpoint; standpoint; point of view
use; utilization; utilisation; application
to overwhelm (e.g. an opponent); to overpower; to overwhelm (someone with emotion); to move; to intimidate; to frighten
to corner; to drive to the wall; to run down; to track down; to chase after
rally; recovery; comeback; winding (thread, etc.)
to plan; to attempt; to plot; to conspire; to aim for; to strive for
to take back; to recapture
political measures; policy
to mix with; to be mixed; to be mingled
originally; by nature; from the start