to collude (with); to conspire (with); to make friends with; to get along well with; to become intimate (with opposite sex); to establish a secret liaison (with)
useless; futile; unnecessary; needless; not on business; unrelated
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very
valuable; worthwhile; worthy; worth doing
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
youth; springtime of life; adolescent
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
all; everything; entirety; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever
severe; harsh; hard; cruel; rigorous
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to live through; to survive
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness
utmost limits; extremity; limit
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to omit; to leave out; to exclude; to curtail; to save; to cut down
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
creed; belief; conviction; article of faith
chest; breast; breasts; bosom; heart; lungs; stomach
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
excursion; field trip; school trip
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
origin; source; base; basis; cause; ingredient; material
imitation; fake; phony; pseudo-
lover; sweetheart; boyfriend; girlfriend
pure white; blank (e.g. mind, paper)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
two persons; two people; pair; couple
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
going to and fro; back and forth
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
date (with someone); (social) outing (for two); date night; date (day)