sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
boundary; border; limit; bounds; frontier
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
anything and everything; just about everything
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to accept; to receive; to agree
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
wound; injury; chip; crack; flaw; defect
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be attached; to be connected with; to remain imprinted; to scar; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.); to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.)
myself; yourself; I; me; you
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to come together; to merge; to fit; to match; to be profitable; to be equitable
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
disliking; hating; tendency; smack (of); distinction; discrimination
to recognize; to recognise; to deem; to judge; to approve; to deem acceptable; to admit
opposition; rebellion; rebounding; recoiling; rally (e.g. in stock prices); recovery
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
to push aside; to thrust aside; to brush aside; to reject; to remove; to take out
to be wounded; to get injured; to get hurt feelings; to get damaged; to get chipped
having no choice but to ...; all one can do is ...; there's nothing to do except ...; having nothing but ...; there is only ...; having only ...
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
agreement; consent; same opinion; same view; same meaning
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
empty; hollow; bare; main hall of a temple (often vast and empty)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
denial; negation; negation; NOT operation
both ends; either end; both edges; double-mindedness; sitting on the fence
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
wherein; therein; thereinto; among which
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
temple (esp. large one); monastery; temple building
sinus; cavity; antrum; neighborhood (administrative division in North Korea)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
single (room); room for one; private room (in a restaurant, etc.); private dining room; (toilet) stall
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
natural; reasonable; obvious; usual; common; ordinary
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?