to manufacture; to produce; to raise (crops); to invent; to dream up; to create
taking over another's debt; shouldering someone else's burden; subrogation
substitute article; back-up
euphoria; eudemonia; euphoric
research; investigation; enquiry; inquiry; study
surgery; department of surgery (hospital, etc.)
diligent study; devoting oneself to one's studies
to increase; to add to; to augment
exceedingly; extremely; decisively
pain; anguish; distress; suffering; hardship
substitution; alternation; alternative; substitute
(arch.) offering (to the gods, emperor, etc.); gift; sacrifice
famine; crop failure; chronic shortage (e.g. of water)
to fall apart; to collapse; to be completely defeated (in battle); to be wiped out; (arch.) to fall apart (one's body or health)
sense; idea; desire; concern; attention; care
to pray; to say a prayer; to offer up a prayer
general idea; concept; notion
completely ordinary; plain; commonplace; everyday
tiger (Panthera tigris); drunkard; drunk; sot
lion; left-hand guardian dog at a Shinto shrine
to compete; to contend; to vie; to contest
tortoise; turtle; heavy drinker; turtle crest; turtle mon
system; institution; organization; organisation
political system; political institution; regime
class system; caste system; hierarchical system
God's will; Heaven's will
like that; that way; thus
to investigate thoroughly; to examine closely; to probe into; to be obsessed with a thought; to brood over; to worry about
agonizing cries; pandemonium; two of Buddhism's hells
explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend
protective coloration; protective colouration; camouflage
wide open sky; the blue; heavens; firmament
to project; to show; to portray; to depict; to describe
quarrel; dispute; argument
weak person; the weak; vulnerable person; disadvantaged person
to oppress; to persecute; to tyrannize