jpdb beta

testimony; (verbal) evidence

2

statement; remark; observation; utterance; speech; proposal

2

year; age; years; past one's prime; old age

2

hands and feet; limbs; person at one's beck and call; person at hand; reliable worker

2

meaning; significance

1

long time; long interval; for quite some time

1

genuine; real; full-scale; full-blown; full-fledged; professional

1

to cause trouble; to cause a disturbance

2

defense; defence

1

absorption; giving undivided attention; devoting oneself (to)

2

opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat

5

boundary line

2

to call out to; to hail; to address; to appeal

1

unusual event; strange occurrence; strange phenomenon; something abnormal; change (for the worse); accident

2

concerning; regarding; per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every

1

and; as well as

1

gentlemen; men; the men's (sign on toilet, bathroom, etc. doors)

1

to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight

8

logistical support; combat service support

1

taking the initiative

1

you could say; you might say; verging on the

1

in a sense; in some way; to an extent

1

preparedness; readiness; mental attitude; frame of mind

1

filling (up) a hole; filling in (for a gap, vacancy, etc.); stopgap; making up (for a loss, damage, etc.); covering (a deficit); cloze deletion (test format)

4

summons; summonsing; citation; subpoena; arraigning; calling

1

to spare time (for)

2

consideration (for); thoughtfulness; solicitude; care; watchfulness; concern

2

impediment; burden; encumbrance; hindrance; drag

1

assistance; help; aid; support; reinforcement

6

or something; for instance ... (though there are other suitable options); ... or ...; as soon as; right after; while still

2

needle (compass, gauge, etc.); hand (clock); indicator; guiding principle; guideline; guide

1

brave; valiant; gallant; stirring; vigorous; rousing

1

to frown; to scowl

2

before long; even now

2

to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect

5

taking a lecture; attending a class; taking a course

1

to have an interest (in something); to feel inclined (toward doing something)

1

area under direct control (of the shogun)

3

to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to be about to leave; to be just going out

2

to carry around; to be roundabout (speech, actions, etc.); to be indirect

1

old person; senior citizen; the aged; the elderly

1

work; labor; achievement; performance; salary; income

1

young; youthful; immature; green; low (number); small

1

timing

1

intergenerational

1

ditch; drain; groove; tread; gap (between people, countries, etc.); gulf

1

to be buried; to be covered; to overflow; to be crowded; to be repaid (e.g. debt); to be replenished

1

to glare at each other; to confront each other

2

area; region

2

(within a) territory; domains

1