outward; superficial; external; apparent
the body; the flesh; the outer man; one's physique
to affect; to impact; to influence
outside world; physical world
society; public; community; social studies
essence; true nature; substance; reality
defense; defence; protection
aggression; invasion; raid
interference; intervention; meddling
single cell; simple-minded person; one-track-minded person
living thing; organism; creature; biology
to go upstream; to go back (in time, to origin); to date back to; to trace back to
to like; to love; to be fond of
judgment; judgement; divination; judgement
nonsense; no meaning; meaningless
conquest (of a difficulty, illness, handicap, etc.); overcoming; bringing under control; subjugation; victory over
ought to do; have to do; must do; feel obliged to
to desire; to wish for; to expect; to see; to command (a view of)
to lose (through death) (e.g. wife, child)
area; domain; territory; field; range; region
to snatch away; to dispossess; to steal
to lock up; to shut up; to imprison
but then; although; though; reasonable; natural; just
impossible; unlikely; improbable
denial; negation; negation (logic); NOT operation
generally; in general; widely; commonly; universally
to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to rape; to violate
idea; notion; sense (e.g. of duty); resignation; preparedness; observation and contemplation
maintenance; preservation; improvement
to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy
in a sense; in some way; to an extent
fragment; scrap; piece; shred
taking no notice; ignoring; not even looking at
desire; want; will; wish; urge; craving
nothing but; none other than
Zen dialogue; Zen questions and answers
to pour water (into); to dilute with water; to hinder; to hamper; to throw cold water on