aggression; invasion; raid
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); (arch.) province (of Japan)
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
the present; present time; as of; present tense; this world; this life
commonwealth; federation of states; confederation; union
colony; (Japanese) settlement (in Brazil)
domination; rule; direction; management; control (e.g. over one's emotions); determining (e.g. one's fate)
to advance; to move forward; to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to raise; to elevate
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
large amount of money; great cost
technology; engineering; technique; skill; art; craft
in one go; in one gulp; in one breath; immediately; instantly; right away
town; city; municipal; urban
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
bank; banking institution
to build up; to complete; to construct; to make up; to fabricate; to invent
equation; formula; ceremony; style; (arch.) enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryo)
introduction; bringing in; leading in; installation
educational interface; the classroom; the chalkface
people (of a country); nation; citizen; national
to drive into (e.g. a nail into a board); to hit into (e.g. a home run into the stands); to throw into (e.g. jail); to drum into (someone) (an idea, skill, etc.); to hammer into
result; consequence; coming to fruition; bearing fruit; as a result; consequently
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to join
strange; wonderful; weird; outrageous; mysterious
position; location; base; point; site
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
of course; certainly; naturally
eastern direction; the Orient; eastern fighter in a match (e.g. sumo wrestling)
people; men and women; each person; everybody
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to meet; to assemble; to congregate
advanced (developed) country; advanced nations
system; institution; organization; organisation
to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in
to break; to smash; to defeat; to destroy; to eliminate
various; varied; diverse; all sorts of