head; chief; leader; the greatest of all; the most excellent
to decide; to determine; to establish; to lay down; to bring peace (to); to make peaceful
estimate; guess; direction; bearings; registration mark (printing); approximately
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included
Edo (shogunate capital, now Tokyo); Yedo
remaining bony parts (of a fish after filleting); flaw (esp. of a person); fault; rice chaff; rough; crude
spirit of a deceased person; the Holy Ghost; the Holy Spirit
ancestor; forefather; originator; pioneer; grandfather
upper floor; upstairs; top of the stairs
to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to patch (clothes); to mend; to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with
proponent; exponent; advocate
gods and Buddha; Shinto and Buddhism
construction; building; putting up; erecting; creation; formulation
practice; putting into practice; implementation; praxis (philosophy)
until now; still; yet; (not) yet; since
riddle; puzzle; enigma; enigmatic; mysterious
something broad and flat; common; ordinary; low-ranking employee; freshman
to go through the proper procedures; to follow the required steps
in short; in a word; to sum up; to put it simply; to make a long story short; after all
to come alive; to get going; to start to move
to take (someone) by surprise; to do something unexpected
sky; heaven; God; svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth); deva (divine being of Buddhism); top (of a book); sole (of a Japanese sandal)
earth; ground; place; territory; bottom (of a package, book, etc.); earth (one of the five elements)
(metropolitan) prefecture (of Osaka and Kyoto); the centre or seat (of) (center); (government) office; fu; historical administrative unit in China, Korea and Vietnam
to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.); to come down; to form (of frost); to beam down (of sunlight or moonlight); to pour in; to visit (of luck, misfortune, etc.)
so; like that; that's right; indeed; let me see...
secret ceremony; ritual; sanctum sanctorum
edition; version; plate; block; editions of a publication
palace room for government officials; fellow; set (of people); clan
above ground; on the ground; earth's surface; this world; this earth
dark; gloomy; depressed; dispirited; dark (in colour); dull; ill-boding
seat; place; position; status; gathering; party; stand
to deify; to enshrine; to pray; to worship
to place (in relation to the whole); to rank; to position; to locate
by the way; in this connection; incidentally; in passing
becoming a mere shell; becoming a dead letter; losing (one's) substance; being reduced to a formality