too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
lottery; lot; raffle; draw
lost article; something forgotten
honorific/polite/humble prefix
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
year; age; years; past one's prime; old age
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
Saint; St.; S.; sacred; holy; pure
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
address in reply (e.g. at a ceremony); formal reply
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to connect; to link together; to tie; to fasten; to maintain; to preserve
spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
bonds (between people); (emotional) ties; relationship; tether; fetters
illustration; picture; sketch; drawing; figure
echo; reverberation; sound (esp. the distinctive sound of an object or activity, e.g. rain, gun, gallop, drum); noise; quality of a sound (e.g. a fine phrase, clear voice, resonant bell); feeling of a sound
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
latter part (of book, etc.); sequel; concluding part
society; the world; the times
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to anyone; to everyone; by anyone; by everyone; in everyone; in anyone
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
exactly; surely; right then; just then; just (about to); on the verge (of doing or happening)
time; hour; period; class
that is to say; so that means
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
representative; exemplary; model