indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
the big two...; two major...; two main...
continent; continental Asia (esp. mainland China); continental Europe
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
endemic disease; local disease
to be called ...; to be referred to as ...
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
high; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
citizen; citizenry; city inhabitant; townspeople; bourgeoisie; middle class
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
authorities; relevant authorities; authorities concerned; this office
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
outbreak; spring forth; generation (e.g. of power or heat); genesis; ontogeny; development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state
regulation of freedom of speech
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
emigration; immigration; emigrant; immigrant
purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
remodeling; remodelling; restructuring; modding
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to start work (on); to undertake; to start committing a crime; embarkation; launch
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
natural (physical) environment
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
investigation; examination; inquiry; enquiry; survey
potentiality; dormancy; latency
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
one day; (on) a certain day
discovery; detection; finding
abrupt; sudden; unexpected