new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
base (military, expedition, etc.)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
captain (Army, U.S. Marine Corps, USAF); lieutenant (Navy); flight lieutenant (RAF, RAAF, RNZAF, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
adjutant; aide; aide-de-camp
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to accompany; to go hand in hand with; to be consequent upon; to be accompanied by; to bring with; to take with
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
meeting together; introduction; costarring; appearing together; being matched; facing off
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
to collect; to assemble; to gather
platoon commander; section commander
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
while; during; while; although; all; both
middle; halfway; half (of); one half; half (e.g. done, jokingly); partly
dumbfounded; overcome with surprise; in blank amazement; in a daze
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at; to watch intently; to fix one's eyes on
how much; something over; and something; however (much); no matter how
commonwealth; federation of states; confederation; union
first; foremost; most important; best; greatest; above all
class; order; et cetera; etc.; equal; iso-
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
three times; thrice; third (musical interval); many times; over and over again
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
hero; heroine; Eroica Symphony (Beethoven, 1804); Heroic Polonaise (Chopin)
while it may be true that; just because; nevertheless; not necessarily
end; verge; extremity; miss; failure; blank (e.g. lottery ticket)
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to have a limit; to go too far (e.g. joke)
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
irritability; peevishness; irascibility; hot temper