cover (of a book, magazine, etc.); binding; to appear on the cover of a magazine
table of contents; contents
text (of a book, document, etc.); body (of a letter); this passage; this sentence
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
chapter; section; medal; badge; insignia
goodbye; so long; saying goodbye to (e.g. life as a bachelor); putting an end to; farewell (performance, party, etc.); final
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to tell; to inform; to announce; to indicate; to signal; to mark
girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)
look!; there!; here!; that is
aaah!; oooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to sink; to go under; to go down (e.g. sun); to set; to feel depressed; to become subdued
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
almost; nearly; for the most part; roughly; approximately; about
at the same time; at once; just as ...; the moment ...; (but) at the same time; as well as
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
myself; yourself; I; me; you
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to throw down; to throw out; to abandon; to resign; to give freely; to give generously
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
to seize; to catch; to obtain; to acquire; to understand; to grasp
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
expectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast; conjecture
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
that kind of; that way; that move; that trick; that game
to return (something); to restore; to turn over; to turn upside down; to pay back; to retaliate; to respond (with)
foothold; footing; toehold; stepping stone
to find; to discover; to come across; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
without trouble; easily; readily
cliff; precipice; precipice; brink of a dangerous situation
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
to go down and stand; to alight; to get down
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
weakly; helplessly; weak; flimsy; easy to bend
there; the spot; the place; then and there; on the spot; immediately