dark; gloomy; depressed; dispirited; dark (in colour); dull; ill-boding
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
long day (esp. of spring)
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (someone's) side
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to go by; to go past; to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.); to operate (between); to go indoors; to go into a room; to penetrate
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
gas (as a fuel); gas (state of matter); poison gas; dense fog; thick fog; gas stove; gas cooker
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be lit (e.g. candle, lamp, light bulb); to be lighted; to be burning
open air; outdoors; outside
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
light; bright; bright (colour); cheerful; bright; bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy
should (be); bound (to be); nock (of a bow); nock (of an arrow); nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out
and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless
article (in a document); clause; counter for lines, stripes, streaks, rays, etc.; although; though; since
demon; devil; -crazed person; -obsessed person; dreaded; terrible
appearance; emergence; advent; arrival; showing up; coming to existence
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
from the viewpoint of; according to
first day of autumn (approx. August 8); first day of fall
even though; despite; when
above ground; on the ground; earth's surface; this world; this earth
to warm (e.g. one's hands over a fire); to dry; to toast; to grill; to broil
to continue; to keep up; to keep on; to continue ...; to keep on ...
August; eighth month of the lunar calendar
8th day of the month; eight days
noon; midday; daytime; lunch
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; school; phylum; division; counter for cannons
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
stopping (of a train, car, etc.); stop
car; automobile; vehicle; wheel; castor; caster