name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
god; deity; god-tier; incredible; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
having an ancient and honorable origin; of good lineage; of noble birth
name; given name; first name
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
wholly; solely; entirely; principally; mostly; chiefly
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indication; denotation; designation; instructions; directions
by means of; due to; because of; according to
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
mainly; primarily; mostly; largely; chiefly
to serve; to work for; to attend
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
to be in charge of; to manage; to direct; to rule; to govern; to control
normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
mistake; error; accident; mishap; improper conduct (e.g. between man and woman); indiscretion
more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; tentatively; for the time being; just in case; once
I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
votive objects for a home shrine; ritual article
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
sacred treasure; the three sacred treasures (sword, jewel, mirror); implement used in religious ceremonies
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
(one's) exclusive use; private use; dedicated use; use for a particular purpose; exclusive use (of particular products); using only (e.g. a certain brand)
tool; implement; means; furniture
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
to deal with (a person); to treat; to deal with (a problem); to handle; to operate (e.g. a machine); to handle; to deal in
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
useless; futile; unnecessary; needless; not on business; unrelated
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid