indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
party to a contract; subscriber; policy owner (insurance)
by means of; due to; because of; according to
sorcery; black magic; netherworld; world outside the six realms where evil spirits roam
educational institution; school; academy; campus
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to keep within limits (e.g. spending); to restrain (e.g. emotions); to control; to hold back (e.g. an enemy); to check; to curb
assembly hall; parliament house; diet building; capitol; houses of parliament; congress hall
at; in; at; when; by; with
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
talks (i.e. formal discussions); conference; meeting
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); liability; onus
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
monitoring; watching; observation; surveillance; guarding; supervision
entrusting (everything to); leaving (a matter) entirely with
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to explain away; to talk one's way out of; to excuse oneself; to evade
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
fact; truth; reality; in fact; actually
how; in what way; how about
to settle a matter; to get even with someone
honorific/polite/humble prefix
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
rage; fury; exasperation; indignation
while; during; while; although; all; both
meeting face-to-face; seeing in person; facing (each other); opposing (traffic, etc.); confronting
to sit (down); to have a seat; to be seated; to assume (a position); to take on (a duty); to occupy (a post)
anger; rage; fury; wrath; indignation
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hit (e.g. one's head); to strike; to throw (at); to fling (at); to vent (e.g. one's anger); to express (one's feelings)