Kinugasa; section of Kyoto
thank you (for your hard work); good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to be mistaken; to be incorrect; to make a mistake (in); to do incorrectly; to mistake (one thing with another); to confuse
general; popular; common; typical
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
natural; understandable; reasonable; no wonder
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
I, myself; one-self; by one-self; even I; even one
natural; reasonable; obvious; usual; common; ordinary
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
occasionally; once in a while; now and then
to make a mistake (in); to commit an error; to get wrong; to mistake (one thing for another); to confuse
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
article; news story; report; account
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
through; throughout; through (the good offices of); by way of
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
inconsequential; indifferent; not worth worrying about; whatever; whichever; I don't care
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
fork; junction; diverging point; turning point (e.g. in one's life); crossroads
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
until now; till now; up to now; up to the present; so far
(young) seductress; temptress; little devil; imp
saviour; savior; messiah; Messiah; Jesus Christ
pause (in speech, writing, etc.); punctuation; break; end; (place to) stop