ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
while; during; while; although; all; both
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to rise; to get up; to stand up; to sit up
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); province (of Japan)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
prince; subordinate Kumano shrine
antiquity; the previous era
magic; sorcery; witchcraft; magic tricks (with large-scale props)
liking very much; loving (something or someone); adoring; being very fond of
poverty-stricken; destitute; poor; penurious
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
reincarnation; rebirth; transmigration; metempsychosis
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
position; situation; viewpoint; standpoint; point of view
more than enough; more than ample; exhaustive
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
use; utilization; utilisation; application
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
satisfying; pleasing; gratifying
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
research; study; investigation
to be; to come; to go; to be (doing)
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
suddenly; in a flash; quickly; conspicuously; prominently; showily
to open one's mouth (to talk); to (start to) tell
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
he; she; this; this one; hey, you!; you bastard!
sorcerer; genie; human with supernatural powers
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
what with this and that; for a number of reasons
familiar spirit; familiar
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed