prefix for forming ordinal numbers
counter for stories, episodes of TV series, etc.
negotiations; bargaining; discussions; connection; relationship; relations
branch; branch office; subdivision
head; chief; merit; strong point; superiority; major
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
coercion; overpowering; overawing; daunting
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to drink; to swallow; to smoke (tobacco); to swallow up; to engulf; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
unconsciously; without knowing it; unwittingly; unawares
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
to retreat; to back off; to draw back; to step back; to shrink away
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
master; teacher; stable master
calmness; composure; coolness; serenity; presence of mind
cold; chilly; cold (attitude, stare, etc.); frigid; composed; cool
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to open one's mouth (to talk); to (start to) tell
now (when it is already much too late); at this stage; afresh; anew; again
face; mask; face guard; striking the head (in kendo); surface (esp. a geometrical surface); page; aspect
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
pupil; disciple; adherent; follower; apprentice; young person
to tell; to inform; to announce; to indicate; to signal; to mark
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
understanding; comprehension; appreciation; sympathy
shaking; trembling; pitching; disturbance; unrest; agitation
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
very; considerably; by no means; not readily; middle; half-way point
sad; miserable; unhappy; sad; lamentable; deplorable