appendix; supplement; annex; extra (of a newspaper or magazine)
(medieval) knight; samurai on horseback
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
Your Highness; His Highness; Her Highness
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
elegant; graceful; refined; leisurely; comfortable; easy
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
self restraint; moderating one's own behavior; confinement (esp. to one's home); house arrest; suspension (from work or school)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
a little; a bit; a little while; a short time; a little way; a short distance
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the Sun); to rise; to be promoted
to cut; to cut through; to sever (connections, ties); to turn off (e.g. the light); to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to punch (a ticket)
warm; mild; warm (of a colour); mellow; having enough money
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to wake up; to awake; to awaken to (instinct, ability, perception, etc.); to become aware of; to come to one's senses
comfortable; easy; calm; loose; spacious
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to straighten up; to sit upright
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to push up (one's hair) with one's fingers; to comb up; to smooth back (a wisp of hair)
straight; quickly; quietly; gently; to feel refreshed; to feel satisfied
left hand; left-hand side; left-hand direction; (on) the left
to grow long (e.g. hair, nails); to lengthen; to extend; to reach out; to hold out; to straighten; to smooth out
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
gesture; movement; action; acting; performance
quick; swift; nimble; quick (understanding, judgement, etc.); alert; prompt
water (esp. cool or cold); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
glass (drinking vessel); glass (material); glasses (eyewear)
to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to lay across; to build across; to hand over; to hand in
elegant; refined; polished; high-quality goods; first-class article
to drink; to swallow; to smoke (tobacco); to swallow up; to engulf; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt