upper class; upper echelons of society; the rich and powerful; the elite
that is to say; so that means
to often be the case; to occur frequently; to be common; to be popular
kindergartener; preschooler
primary school; elementary school; grade school
lower grades of primary school (first, second, and sometimes third grades)
nth-year student; nth-year pupil
year; age; years; past one's prime; old age
second-year student; second-year pupil; biennial; biennial plant
third-year student; third-year pupil
rebellious phase; rebellious age
to become attached (to); to take (to); to become affectionate (with); to be tamed; to get close (e.g. to someone emotionally); to become intimate (with)
New Year (esp. first three days); first month of the year; January
New Year's gift (usu. money given to a child by relatives and visitors)
limited; limiting; restrictive
to support; to maintain; to bring up; to raise; to adopt (a child); to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.)
NEET (young person not in education, employment or training)
still; yet; more; still more; furthermore; in addition
(one's) older brother; young man; sonny; lad
(death from) starvation; starving to death
to lick; to lap; to taste; to experience (esp. a hardship); to underestimate; to make light of
condescending attitude; arrogant attitude; looking down on
to say; to spatter; to prate; to prattle; to babble
(smelling) strongly; pungently; angrily; furiously; indignantly
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
childish; childlike; immature; infantile; puerile
little finger; pinky; fourth (occ. fifth) finger; little toe
to hold out; to extend (e.g. a hand); to present; to submit; to sacrifice; to give (up)
pinky swear (i.e. linking little fingers to confirm a promise); pinky promise
doting (on one's children); (overly) fond; indulgent; adoring parent; doting parent
to go past (a place or thing); to go beyond
to lie down; to throw oneself down
to be unreasonable; to whine; to throw a tantrum
how (beautiful, tasty, etc.); what a ...; nothing worth mentioning; nothing special; of what name
wheedling child; spoiled child; pampered child; child who always demands attention
not a chance; not likely; no way; oh no; yuck; eew
flapping; rattling; (running) with a clatter; noisily; (falling) one after another; in quick succession; busily
tough; hard; determined; strong-minded; strong (e.g. sunlight, alcohol); severe
picture; drawing; painting; image (TV, film, etc.); picture; footage
senior high school student
to clatter; to rattle; to flap (noisily); to get in a panic; to get in a flap; to rush around
to pass; to elapse; to pass through; to go through; to experience; to go through
previously; already; for some time; for quite a while
to scold; to chide; to rebuke; to reprimand
to be bloodcurdling; to be ghastly