suffix for familiar person
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how; in what way; how about
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour
to look at; to gaze; to stare at
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
to be excited; to be nervous; to be thrilled
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
face; visage; look; (facial) expression; honor (honour); face; influence
bathroom antechamber; dressing room; sink area; changing room (at a bathhouse, swimming pool, etc.)
soft; tender; soft (colour, light, etc.); subdued; informal; light
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
ground glass; frosted glass
opposite side; other side; over there; ahead; destination; there (somewhere distant, esp. abroad)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to insert; to put in; to come in (of light); to shine in; to have a griping pain (in the stomach, chest, etc.)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
fresh; refreshing; invigorating; clear (voice); fluent (speech); eloquent
should (be); bound (to be); nock (of a bow); nock (of an arrow); nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
underwear; undergarment; underclothes; lingerie
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
being completely naked; (in) one's birthday suit
abundant; plentiful; rich; wealthy; open (mind); relaxed
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
creakingly; squeakingly; tightly (squeezing, pressing, etc.); (drinking) in one go
to become tense; to be tightened; to become firm (e.g. body)
lower back; waist; hips; body (of hair, noodles, paper, etc.); resilience; spring