appendix; supplement; annex; extra (of a newspaper or magazine)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
worldly desires; evil passions; appetites of the flesh; klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering)
prevailing view; common opinion; commonly accepted theory
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
108; one hundred and eight; the number of kleshas, worldly thoughts and passions; the sum of 12 months, 24 seasons of the solar year, and 72 microseasons of one year
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
in the first place; to begin with; after all; anyway; beginning; start
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
the old days; the past; former times; the past ten years; the past decade
pretext; history; past; according to ...; ... says
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to bewilder; to perplex; to puzzle; to tempt; to seduce
to suffer; to groan; to be worried
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
to be conceivable that; to be thinkable that
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
absurd; ridiculous; silly; ludicrous; nonsensical; asinine
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
denial; negation; negation; NOT operation
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
living thing; living creature; animal; life
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
unworthy; unbecoming; improper
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
one's own convenience; one's way; surroundings; environment; convenience; ease of use; financial circumstances
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to fix upon (one-sidedly); to (ignore someone's position and) arbitrarily decide something is the case; to scold; to take (a person) to task
rejection; expulsion; boycott; ostracism
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
haughty; arrogant; insolent; proud; overbearing
really (seem, appear, etc.); truly; evidently; in that way
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
weir; bonds; fetters; ties of obligation
one part; one portion; one section; one copy (of a book); (one) complete set (of books)
no more than; just; only; mere; goes no further than
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
as it is; plain (truth); bare; undisguised; unvarnished; unexaggerated