here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
fiction; fabrication; concoction
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
aristocrat; nobleman; dignitary; person of high rank
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
compact disk; CD; cash dispenser; (negotiable) certificate of deposit
furnished with; including; attached to; impression; appearance; luck; sociality
specially bound edition; edition (of a manga book, etc.) with an included extra (e.g. a booklet, toy, CD)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
all; entire; whole; altogether
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
extravagant; lavish; opulent; luxurious; magnificent; splendid
moreover; furthermore; nevertheless; and yet
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
actor; actress; man of wits; clever person; cunning fellow
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
wonderful; splendid; magnificent; exceeding; incredible; remarkable
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
in a lively way; vividly; freshly; animatedly; actively; energetically
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
craftsmanship; artisanship
being deeply moved emotionally; excitement; passion; inspiration; deep emotion; strong impression
by all means; at all costs; absolutely
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
listening to once; hearing once
happiness; blessedness; proving fortunate; yielding positive outcome; luckily; fortunately
library; book collection; paperback book
individual item (i.e. not part of a set); single article; single item out of a set; one item from a set
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...