pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
together (with); at the same time; in one lump; in the same category
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
royal castle; imperial castle
destination; whereabouts; future; prospects
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
moving (location, with the times, etc.); change; metastasis; spread; transition (e.g. phase transition); transfer (of learning)
magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
movement; transfer; migration; mobile; moving; traveling
time; hour; period; class
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
shortening; contraction; reduction; curtailment; abbreviation
goes without saying; needless to say; obvious
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
while; during; while; although; all; both
gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; school; phylum; division; counter for cannons
to go under; to pass under; to dive (into or under the water); to evade; to get around; to survive
by the way; incidentally; well; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)
to have sparkling eyes; to have shining eyes; to have a gleam in one's eyes
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
still; much more; (not) yet; still a long way to go; still a long way off; not there yet
to come true (of a dream, wish, etc.); to be realized; to be fulfilled; to be granted; to be answered (of a prayer); to be requited (of love)
to feel (as if); to have a feeling (that); to have a hunch (that); to feel like doing; to want to do
no; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
energy; vigour; vigor; liveliness; spirit; life
something like ...; something called ...
to feel; to sense; to be moved (by); to be touched (by); to become infected with (an illness); to catch
to respond; to answer; to accept (an invitation, offer, etc.); to comply with (a request, etc.); to suit; to match
after this; henceforth; henceforward; from now on
plans; arrangement; schedule; program; programme; expectation
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
meeting (face-to-face); seeing; visit; interview
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
to tell; to inform; to announce; to indicate; to signal; to mark