eighth day of the month; eight days
general public; the masses
to win over; to win (someone's) heart and mind
sum; harmony; peace; Japan; Japanese-style
greens; vegetables; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
therapy; healing; rejuvenating; refreshing; soothing
food and drink; eating and drinking
money to cover the cost of preparations or arrangements
kan (obs. unit of weight, approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb); kan (obs. unit of currency, equiv. to 1000 mon in the Edo period; col. 10 mon in the Meiji period); counter for pieces of sushi; 10 points; 12 points
mother-in-law; foster mother; stepmother
to get back; to regain; to recover; to make up (for); to catch up on
to extort (money); to blackmail
to serve; to dish up; to dish out; to dress (oneself in); to attire oneself in; to adorn
Edo (shogunate capital, now Tokyo); Yedo
to have a bad time; to go through a bitter experience; to get into trouble; to get hurt; to suffer
paying to get someone (esp. a geisha, prostitute, etc.) out of bondage
intimacy; friendship; familiarity
Bungo (former province located in present-day Ōita Prefecture)
to match (rhythm, speed, etc.); to join together; to unite; to face; to be opposite (someone); to compare; to check with
fallen scraps; scatterings; leftovers; remainder; student who cannot keep up in school; dropout (from school, society, a movement, etc.)
internment camp; detention facility; POW camp; refugee camp
novel; original; striking; strange; eccentric; fantastic
to loiter; to putter; to prowl; to be confused from not knowing what to do
whispering; whisper; secret talk; murmur
to be found (e.g. unknown quantity in an equation); to be calculated
to offend someone; to give offence; to hurt someone's feelings
Chikamatsu Monzaemon (1653-1724)
court noble; nobility; Imperial Court
playhouse; theatre; theater
actors; players; (lit.) riverbank beggars
bottom layer; undermost layer; lowest (societal) class; bottom (economic) stratum; lowest caste
jōruri; type of dramatic recitation accompanied by a shamisen (associated with Japanese puppet theater)
stage assistant dressed in black (in kabuki); stagehand; prompter; behind-the-scenes supporter; string-puller
Avalokiteshvara (Bodhisattva); Avalokitesvara; Kannon; clitoris