work (e.g. of art); piece; harvest; crop; technique
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
book; volume; this; present; main; head; real
work (e.g. book, film, painting, composition); piece; production; opus
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
hand; arm; handwriting; penmanship; paw!; shake!
to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
at (a time or place); in; in (a situation, matter, etc.); on (a point); on the part of; under the authority of
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
approximately; about; promise; appointment; shortening; reduction
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
long-established shop; shop of long standing; old shop
Japanese-style confectionary store
to run (a business); to operate; to carry out; to perform; to hold (a Buddhist or Shinto ceremony)
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
husband and wife; married couple
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
speech; tongue; dialect; brogue; bento; Japanese box lunch; petal
(editorial) supervision; general editorship; supervising director
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); still; all the same; even ... (e.g. "even a genius")
Japanese-style confectionary store
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
Gion (entertainment district in Kyoto); Jetavana Monastery (India) (abbr); Jetavana-vihara; Yasaka Shrine (Kyoto) (abbr); Gion Festival (abbr); Gion
(geisha) teahouse; establishment where patrons are entertained by geisha
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
association; socializing; socialising; fellowship
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
number one; first; best; most; game; round
difficult; hard; impossible; unfeasible; fussy; particular; gloomy