sprinkling (of rain, salt, etc.); pattering; flipping (through a book, etc.); riffling; sparse; scattered
to strain one's eyes; to look closely; to stare at
Genji era (1864.2.20-1865.4.7)
first year (of an imperial era); year something (important) first happened or began
wall iris; roof iris; Iris tectorum; fleur-de-lis
there; the spot; the place; then and there; on the spot; immediately
coincidence; chance; by chance; unexpectedly; contingency
blood vessel; blood relationship
goosebumps; gooseflesh; goose pimples; rough skin; coarse skin
complexion; skin tone; skin colour; countenance; look (on one's face); expression
arm; ability; skill; (physical) strength
to rub; to pat; to stroke; to massage
to turn over; to turn (pages); to leaf through (a book, etc.); to tear off; to strip off; to take off
details; particulars; detailed; specific; close-up view (of a digitally displayed map); zoomed-in view
noble (birth); royal; august; exalted; high-born; of high rank
throat; singing voice; gutter (inner margins of a book)
activity (esp. energetic or successful); great efforts; active participation; walking about with great vigor
ceiling; ceiling (e.g. of share price); ceiling price
Hamaguri Gomon incident (1864 clash between pro and anti-shogunate forces)
Hamaguri Rebellion (1864); Kinmon incident
reform; reformation; reorganization
Chōshū; (former) Nagato Province
han (estate of a daimyo in the Edo and early Meiji periods); feudal domain; fief; province
shogunate; bakufu; shogun's headquarters; Imperial Guards office; residence of the Imperial Guards commander
Satsuma (former province located in the west of present-day Kagoshima Prefecture); sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)
meeting; assembly; party; society; association; club
Tsu (city in Mie); harbour; harbor; ferry
circumference; outskirts; environs; (computer) peripheral
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
to say no more; to sink into silence
to drop; to lose; to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice)
sluggishly; slowly; ploddingly; stolidly (standing); impassively
glasses; eyeglasses; judgment; judgement; four-eyes
to correct; to rectify; to reform; to straighten (one's posture, collar, etc.); to adjust
in the ground; in the earth; underground; subterranean
world; society; life; lifetime; age; era; reign
until then; till then; to that extent; the end of it; all there is to it
ogre; demon; spirit of a deceased person; ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.); it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.); seeker; Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)