to fall into ruin; to become dilapidated; to become run-down; to become desolate; to be badly neglected
to crack; to be cracked; to develop a crack
full of (e.g. mistakes); riddled with; covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
national road; national highway
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
operation (of a machine); running; driving (a vehicle); use (of capital, funds, etc.); management
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
senior high school; high school
to wear (from the shoulders down); to put on; to take (the blame, responsibility); to bear
tall figure; high stature
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
in the same way; like; likewise; similarly
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)
to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to reach; to go over; to follow
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
light; bright; bright (colour); cheerful; bright; bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy
to dye; to colour; to color
atmosphere; mood; a certain air; presence; (Earth's) atmosphere
water (esp. cool or cold); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout
dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); naga; semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology; promoted rook
miko; shrine maiden; young girl or woman (trad. an unmarried virgin) who assists priests at shrines; medium; sorceress; shamaness
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)
along the road; at the side of the road
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to stand (up); to rise; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on); to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to leave (to do something)
multi-floor building; multi-storey building; bill; check; bill; promissory note
to look up at; to raise one's eyes; to look up to; to admire; to respect
to shout; to cry (out); to scream; to clamor (for or against); to advocate; to insist
to be broken; to break; to break (down); to stop working; to fall through (of a plan, deal, etc.); to collapse
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
young; youthful; immature; green; low (number); small