to cry; to shed tears; to suffer (from); to be troubled (by); to accept (an unreasonable request, loss, etc.); to do reluctantly
endurance; patience; perseverance; self-control; self-restraint
vague; ambiguous; shady; disreputable; fuzzy
to be born; to come into the world
even though; despite; when
going in and out; entering and exiting; visiting regularly; frequenting; income and expenditure; incomings and outgoings; increase and decrease
being startled; getting a shock
soft; tender; soft (colour, light, etc.); subdued; informal; light
mouth; lips; shape of the mouth; near an entrance; vicinity of an entrance
to tell; to inform; to announce; to indicate; to signal; to mark
tree; shrub; wood; timber; wooden clappers (signalling the beginning or end of a performance)
causeway; land bridge; path on an embankment
straight (ahead); direct; upright; straightforward; honest; frank
to press a question; to cross-examine
severe; strict; hard (to do); difficult; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather)
late summer heat; lingering summer heat
throat; singing voice; gutter (inner margins of a book)
to hurt; to smart; to sting
cry (of an animal); call; chirp; song; caw; roar
to be heard; to be audible; to sound (like); to come across (as); to be well known; to be famous
often; again and again; over and over again; repeatedly; frequently
to erase; to drown out (e.g. a voice); to make disappear
new; neo-; newness; novelty; Gregorian calendar; Xin dynasty (of China; 9-23 CE)
Kokin Wakashū (Heian-period collection of poetry)
garden; orchard; park; place; world; environment
field; plain; prairie; tundra; moor; wilderness
raw; uncooked; natural; as it is; unprotected (sex); raw; live (i.e. not recorded)
song; singing; classical Japanese poem (esp. tanka); modern poetry
to compose (a Japanese poem); to write; to use as the theme of a poem; to recite (e.g. a poem); to chant; to intone
to stand (something) up; to put upright; to thrust into; to bury into; to make (a noise); to let out; to raise (a cloud of dust, smoke, etc.)
far away; distant place; long ago; far back; by far
to approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know
legend; folklore; tradition
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
(place) near by; (place) close by; (place) right next to; as soon as; right after
to disappear; to vanish; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope); to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
to call out to; to hail; to address; to appeal (e.g. to the public); to urge; to exhort
to make sound (of an animal); to call; to cry; to make a meld call (e.g. pung, kong)
to disappear (of people or animals); to go (away); to leave; to no longer exist