national certification; national qualification; government certification
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
period; epoch; the times; those days; oldness; ancientness
deterioration; getting worse; worsening; aggravation; degeneration; corruption
even if ...; even supposing that ...; also as ...; also for ...; also from the position of ...
to aim at (for, to do, to become); to try for; to have an eye on; to go toward; to head for
one grade; first-class; primary
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); province (of Japan)
to move; to shift; to inspire; to rouse; to change; to alter; to operate
certain; sure; no doubt; reliable; dependable
Common Era; CE; Christian Era; Western (Gregorian) calendar
3000; three thousand; many
society; public; community; social studies
executive; government; administration; governance; the authorities
kernel; core; nucleus; center; centre
to carry on one's shoulder; to shoulder; to bear; to bear (a burden, responsibility, etc.); to take upon oneself
service; ministry; attendance; offering goods at a reduced price; providing a service for free
use; application; employment; utilization; utilisation
about; on; regarding; per; for every
all; everything; entirety; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever
restriction; restraint; limitation; limit
various; varied; diverse; all sorts of
field; sphere; realm; division; branch
activity (esp. energetic or successful); great efforts; active participation; walking about with great vigor
pure; true; genuine; unmixed
to be helpful; to be useful
theory; reason; logic; (unreasonable) argument; strained logic; excuse
essential; substantial; substantive; intrinsic
good person; virtuous person; good-natured person; gullible person
birth; birthplace; born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)
to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to hug; to have (a thought or feeling); to hold; to harbour (suspicion, doubt, etc.)
passing (an exam); pass; success; meeting (specifications, standards, etc.); passing (inspection); qualification
to jump up; to leap up; to fly up (into the sky); to soar up; to jump ahead; to skip ahead
to be delighted; to be glad; to congratulate; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to; to do with pleasure
educational institution; school; academy; campus
hostel; dormitory; (arch.) bureau (government department beneath a ministry under the ritsuryō system); (arch.) tea-ceremony room; (arch.) villa
to support; to maintain; to bring up; to raise; to adopt (a child); to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.)
ridding oneself; freeing oneself of; growing out of; overcoming; outgrowing