if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
ogre; demon; spirit of a deceased person; ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.); it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.); seeker; Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
3rd day of the month; three days
old; former; the old; old things; old times; bygone days
1000 ri; (a) long distance
road; path; way; set of practices; moral education; Buddhist teachings; Taoism
university; college; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
school building; schoolhouse
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
astronomical observation; stargazing
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk; star (actor, player, etc.); dot; spot
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be seen; to be visible; to look; to seem; to come
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
distinction; differentiation; discrimination; difference
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
white; blank (e.g. paper); uncolored; innocent; not guilty; (arch.) bright
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
to mask; to cover; to cloak; to hide; to conceal
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
please (give me); please (do for me)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (someone's) side
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to dye; to colour; to color
while; during; while; although; all; both
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
abrupt; sudden; unexpected
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking