first; foremost; most important; best; greatest; above all
counter for stories, episodes of TV series, etc.
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
information; news; information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.); informatics (as a subject)
I see; that's right; indeed
prime minister; premier; chancellor
chief vassal; senior statesman
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be complete; to be all present; to be equal; to be uniform; to gather; to assemble
place; spot; field; discipline; occasion; situation; scene (of a play, movie, etc.)
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
Spanish bar; Spanish-style restaurant with a counter, serving food, alcoholic drinks, and coffee; balcony
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
neighbour to the right (person, building, etc.)
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
tension; strain; tensions (between countries, groups, etc.); tonus; muscle tone
neighbour to the left (person, building, etc.)
to stand (up); to rise; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on); to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to leave (to do something)
at the very beginning; first of all; first and foremost; before anything else
to nod; to bow one's head in assent; to agree
statement; remark; observation; utterance; speech; proposal
(field) marshal; (fleet) admiral; general of the army
... or something (like that); ... or whatever; so-called ...; a certain ...
to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
above ground; on the ground; earth's surface; this world; this earth
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
people; citizens; subjects; folk
head; chief; boss; leader
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
the same rank; equality; apposition
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
Claude; Claude (large language model developed by Anthropic)
to groan; to moan; to roar; to howl; to hum (engine, wind, etc.); to buzz; to ooh and aah (in admiration)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
alone; by oneself; on one's own
defeating; crushing; smashing; destroying
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); still; all the same; even ... (e.g. "even a genius")