right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
volume (of book); reel (of film); scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
deadline; closing; closing (a door, window, etc.); cofferdam
dawn; daybreak; end; soon after something has ended; beginning (of a new year, month, etc.)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
some; few; a number of; somewhat; to a certain extent; a bit
to become haggard; to become gaunt; to become emaciated; to become worn out (from illness, worry, etc.)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
figure; design; twill weave; pattern of diagonal stripes; style (of writing); figure (of speech); design
village; hamlet; countryside; country; home (of one's parents, etc.); hometown
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
rather; sooner; preferably; on the contrary; if anything
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
how are things with you?; how are you doing?; how are you getting along?; how have you been?; how are you?
this occasion; at this time; now
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take in one's hand; to pick up; to obtain
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
by the way; in this connection; incidentally; in passing
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
surroundings; environs; circumference
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to hang; to suspend; to lower; to reduce; to demote; to move back
effect; effectiveness; efficacy; effects (e.g. sound effects, visual effects, special effects)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
a family; a household; (one's own) style; school; gang; (yakuza) family
one copy (of a book, magazine, etc.); one volume
necessities; necessary article; requisite; essentials
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
so; like this; in this way; this much; to this extent
hot and humid; muggy; sultry
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
don't you think?; indicates question
finally; in the end; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
end; ending; close; end of (one's) life; death