what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sure; certain; reliable; trustworthy; If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly
one cup (of); one glass (of); one drink (of alcohol); full; filled (with); fully; to capacity
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
really; truly; indeed; good grief
with trouble; at great pains; rare; valuable; kind; generous
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
attendance (at school); going to school
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
summer vacation; summer holiday
meaning; significance; sense
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)
normal; usual; ordinary; everyday
lesson; class; teaching; instruction; classwork; schoolwork
a lot; lots; enough; sufficient; enough; too many
to be crushed; to be squashed; to go bankrupt; to go under; to be ruined (of a plan); to be cancelled; to be lost (of one's voice, eyesight, sense of smell, etc.)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)