origin; source; history; originally; from the start; by nature
to reign supreme; to assume the leadership (hegemony); to dominate
integrity; consistency; conformity; compliance
good-for-nothing; worthless
penalty; sentence; punishment
counter for leaves in a book (esp. one with traditional Japanese-style binding); counter for blocks of tofu; counter for servings in a restaurant; counter for long and narrow things such as guns, scissors, spades, hoes, inksticks, palanquins, candles, jinrikishas, shamisen, oars, etc.; even number; 109.09 m
empty gun; gun loaded with blanks; firing a blank
taking a breather; relaxation; vent hole
to misperceive visually; to misread; to mistake for something or somebody else
to gain experience; to accumulate experiences
die all together; go to the grave together
statue; picture; picture revealing character
torrential rain; heavy rain; cloudburst; downpour
long sword; minute hand (of a clock)
to pinch and crush; to pinch out
friction; discord; strife
unspecified large number (of people)
in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run
touchstone; Lydian stone; touchstone (e.g. of success); test; litmus test
disastrous; tragic; miserable; wretched; pitiful; woeful
ought to do; have to do; must do; feel obliged to
brutal; cruel; merciless; ruthless; cold-blooded
same quality; same nature; homogeneous
grandfather (may be used after name as honorific); male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)
belief; faith; adherence; espousal
soccer ball; football (as used in soccer)
independence; self-reliance; independence (e.g. of a nation); freedom; separation; isolation
by itself; automatically; naturally
to cling to; to hold on to; to grapple; to set about doing; to begin; to take hold of
ruler; monarch; sovereign
big mouth; mouth opened wide; boastful speech; tall talk; large amount; large quantity
prank; practical joke; horseplay; mischievous trick
female office worker; office lady; overlap; orienteering
random pounding (e.g. on a drum)
inheritance; something given or received