composition; construction; formation; makeup; structure; organization
claim; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention
to swallow (e.g. a story); to accept without questioning; to swallow (food) whole; to gobble up; to gulp down
to read out; to read aloud; to call out; to finish reading; to read through
pixel art; pixel graphics
point; gist; essentials; knack; trick; the ropes
external character; user-defined character; kanji not included in the jōyō or jinmeiyō lists; foreign letters (esp. of a Western language); foreign writing
book; document; calligraphy (esp. Chinese); penmanship; handwriting; letter
pronunciation; reading (e.g. of a kanji); way of reading (out loud); interpretation (e.g. of a text); reading
completion; perfection; accomplishment
crystal; crystallization; crystallisation; fruits (of labor, union, etc.)
output (electrical, signal, etc.)
each; (arch.) you (plural)
valuable article; valuables
to spoil; to break; to go bad; to go wrong; to fail
to be stingy (with); to skimp (on)
with gusto; with wild abandon; enthusiastically; energetically
blank form; sheets of paper; sheet of paper
territory (of country, feudal domain, etc.); (arch.) counter for suits of clothing, sets of armor, etc.
counter for thin, flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper, plates, coins); counter for portions of gyōza or soba; counter for ranks; counter for wrestlers of a particular rank; counter for fields or rice paddies; counter for palanquin bearers
wheat; barley; oat (oats)
family name; house name; family honour; family honor
to become familiar with and cherish; to get to know and love
distinguished family; famous family; noble family; prestigious organization (company, school, etc.)
by-product; spin-off; outgrowth; side effect
elementary school; primary school; school for children over eight years old in ancient China; traditional Chinese philology
first-year student; first-year pupil; beginner; novice; annual; annual plant
national language; Japanese language (esp. as a school subject in Japan); one's native language; mother tongue; native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords and Chinese-derived words)
textbook; coursebook; schoolbook
to deal with a large number