the sun; god of heaven and the earth; laws governing the heavens; celestial path; celestial motion; deva realm (svarga); path in the heavens
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
surprise attack; surprise visit; catching a person off guard
mallow (any plant of family Malvaceae); Asarum caulescens (species of wild ginger); hollyhock
seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
riches; wealth; resources; lottery
man (esp. one who is well-respected); samurai; person (in a certain profession, esp. licensed); member
looking; viewing; (please) try (to)
library; book collection; paperback book
Satan; the Devil; the Prince of Darkness; king of the demons who try to prevent people from doing good
subjugation (using military force); suppression; subduing
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to insert; to put in; to have a griping pain; to flow in; to shine in
classroom; lecture room; department (in a university); class; lessons; school (for a particular discipline)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to urge; to encourage; to press; to stimulate (e.g. growth); to hasten (e.g. development); to quicken
broadcasting; broadcast; program; announcement
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to resound; to echo; to reverberate
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
rotary; roundabout; traffic circle; rotary; rotating
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
grand; magnificent; lavish; forceful; powerful; vigorous
powder snow; powdery snow
to dance (orig. a whirling dance); to flutter about; to revolve
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to show someone (into a room)
pupil; student; schoolchild
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
facial expression; countenance; look; appearance; expression (vocal, etc.)
cheerful; merry; sunny; bright (sky, day, etc.); fine; clear
to do together; to share; to participate in
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
club activities; extracurricular activities
companion; fellow; group; company; member of the same category (family, class)
friendly chat; pleasant chat; lighthearted talk; friendly conversation