Japanese ternstroemia (Ternstroemia gymnanthera); cleyera
hot spring resort where customers can bathe without spending the night
Ministry of Central Affairs (under the ritsuryo system)
Elatostema umbellatum var. majus (variety of plant related to the nettles)
the Three Sacred Treasures (Mirror, Sword and Jewels); three sacred emblems of sovereign rule; the three divine symbols of the Japanese imperial throne; (set of) three status symbols; three necessities
auxiliary shrine (dedicated to a deity close-related to that of a main shrine)
idiot; dummy; joker; fool; trickster
small peninsula; cape; promontory; headland
ritsuryo system (ancient East Asian system of centralized governance; in Japan: esp. 7th-10th century)
to grasp at straws; to resort to desperate measures
exactly; precisely; (arch.) correct; (arch.) right; (arch.) greater (of equal court ranks); (arch.) upper
Ugo (former province located in parts of present-day Akita Prefecture)
retribution for one's crime; punishment for one's crime
tail (of a traditional Japanese cap); chinstrap
zigzag-shaped paper streamer often used to adorn Shinto-related objects
artisan's temperament; character of a complete artisan
subordinate shrine; professional entertainer
difficult to hear; difficult to ask
Yata no Kagami (the eight-span mirror; one of the Imperial regalia)
obi and cord fasteners (for a kimono)
Yomotsu Hirasaka (slope that leads to the land of the dead)
ancestor worshipped as a deity
Ise pilgrimage; pilgrimage to the Ise Grand Shrine; Ise pilgrim
mercy; merciful heart; charity
bluffing; bluster; bravado
hot spring water quality; spring quality; hot spring type
often; again and again; frequently; repeatedly
to bear fruit; to produce fruit
catch (fishing); bag (hunting); haul
to tie; to fasten; to hitch; to secure (trust, patronage of customers, etc.); to keep (an employee, someone's interest, etc.); to save (someone's life)
Sun Goddess; Amaterasu Ōmikami
main temple; main building of a shrine; alternate name for the Shishiden; Hall for State Ceremonies; central building of a palace; State Chamber
to see well in the dark; to have good night vision
inarizushi; sushi wrapped in fried tofu