to beat fast (of one's heart); to flutter (with joy, anticipation, etc.); to throb; to pound; to palpitate
country in civil war; country disarrayed by war; Warring States period (Japan, China); competiton in which there are several evenly-matched participants; hotly-contested game (match, market, etc.)
to ask; to inquire; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to care about; to regard as important
type of occupation; occupational category
samadhi (state of intense concentration achieved through meditation); being immersed in; being absorbed in; prone to; apt to
takoyaki; octopus dumplings
Osaka (city); (arch.) large hill
home area; home town; local
Cancer (constellation); the Crab
third day of the month; three days
July; seventh month of the lunar calendar
taking on (a challenge); attempt; try; tackling; challenging (someone to a contest)
sweets (desserts, candy, etc.)
arrangement (music, objects, etc.); organization; adaptation
umeboshi; pickled dried ume; pickled dried plum
cod roe (roe of any fish from family Gadidae, esp. salted walleye pollack roe)
salmon (Salmonidae spp.); chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)
righteous government; just rule; easy method; simple approach; orthodox way; proper way
onigiri; rice ball (often triangular, sometimes with a filling and wrapped in nori)
current obsession; current kick; personal obsession
residing; living; dwelling
person's origin (e.g. city, country, parentage, school)
Tokyo Metropolis (prefecture); Tokyo metropolitan area
type A (blood, influenza, hepatitis, etc.)
Gemini (constellation); the Twins
ninth day of the month; nine days
June; sixth month of the lunar calendar
bowing one's head (in respect or worship); worship; respectfully yours
increase; multiplication; propagation; proliferation
to manufacture; to produce; to raise (crops); to invent; to dream up; to create
deep appreciation or gratitude; sincere apology
mess; sorry state; -ways; -wards; in the act of ...; just as one is ...
being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder