vice-minister (Meiji period); undersecretary
enlarged and revised edition
(editorial) supervision; general editorship; supervising director
Izu (former province located on the Izu Peninsula in present-day Shizuoka Prefecture, and the Izu Islands)
field; plain; prairie; tundra; moor; wilderness
research society; study class (e.g. religious); seminar (e.g. presentation of research)
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
tuft (of hair, threads, etc.); fringe; bunch (of grapes, bananas, etc.); cluster (of flowers); segment (of a tangerine, etc.); section
extending (e.g. a book); augmenting; enlarging; supplementing
Norman; Nauman; Naumann; Normann
brightness; discernment; insight; eyesight; vision; nth year in the Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
authority; expert; counter for messages, letters, notes, documents, etc.; understanding (esp. of male-female relations); tact; supernatural powers
Iga (former province located in the west of present-day Mie Prefecture)
contour; outline; summary; outline; looks; features
intention; wish; purpose; mind (to do)
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (somebody's) side
already; now; by this time; quick; early; fast
river; stream; River; the ... river
to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down); to put on; to bear (guilt, etc.)
pivot; vital point; cornerstone; Japanese photinia
(arch.) large river (esp. the Yangtze); Lake Biwa
performance (e.g. music, dance, pantomime, etc.)