to establish a lead; to distinguish (between); to ascertain or tell the difference (between); to discriminate
December; twelfth month of the lunar calendar
eighth day of the month; eight days
uncivilized; uncivilised; undeveloped (land); unexplored (territory, field, etc.); unbloomed (flower)
earth; ground; place; territory; bottom (of a package, book, etc.); earth (one of the five elements)
to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.); to lag behind; to be bereaved of; to be preceded by (someone) in death
income; receipts; revenue
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
one Nth part (e.g. one fifth, one tenth); one out of N
being dotted with; being scattered
commerce; trade; business
town; block; downtown; main street; street; road
settlement; village; community; (bacterial) colony
rough; wild; rude; harsh; gruff; violent
army; armed forces; military authorities; team; group
pillage; plunder; looting; robbery
setting on fire; setting afire
remaining bony parts (of a fish after filleting); flaw (esp. of a person); fault; rice chaff; rough; crude
skirmish; brush (with the enemy); small fight with a military enemy; squabble; quarrel; brief argument
to exceed; to be even more (so); to exaggerate
steward; butler; court official; deacon (Anglican, Lutheran, etc.)
head; chief; merit; strong point; superiority; major
lower grade; low class; junior (officer)
family name; house name; family honour; family honor
opposition; rebellion; rebounding; recoiling; rally (e.g. in stock prices); recovery
terrific; fierce; terrible; tremendous; dreadful; awful
to branch; to fork; to separate; to split; to disperse; to scatter
vigilantly (watching for an opportunity); eagerly; with an eagle eye
secret manoeuvres (maneuvers); operating behind the scenes
Warring States period (of Japanese history, approx. 1467-1568 CE); Sengoku period; Warring States period (of Chinese history, 403-221 BCE); era of vicious competition
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
internal (domestic) affairs
January; first month of the lunar calendar
to go around; to return; to surround; to concern (usu. of disputes)
marshy grassland; wetlands
defeat; loss; reverse; setback
disappointment; despair; despondency; broken heart; adversity
news; word; tidings; omen