words of thanks; words of gratitude; acknowledgements; apology
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
on the occasion of; at the time of
many; much; majority (of); greater part (of); mostly; mainly
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
people; (all) persons; you (usu. plural); various
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
cooperation; collaboration
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
publisher; publishing house; publishing company
Leigh (Britain); Ri; Li; Lie
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
book; volume; this; present; main; head
complete; completion; perfection; accomplishment
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to watch over; to watch attentively
black; black (coffee); without cream or milk; exploitative (esp. of employees); overly harsh; boldface
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
friend; companion; comrade; accompaniment; companion (e.g. book); complement
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
zealous; enthusiastic; ardent; fervent; keen; eager
to encourage; to cheer; to raise (the voice)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
planning; project; plan; design
implementation (e.g. of a system); materialization; materialisation; realization; realisation; actualization
item; heading; category; headword (in a dictionary, encyclopedia, etc.); entry
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
field; sphere; realm; division; branch