(Japanese) empress; queen
to interrupt; to interfere; to meddle; to intrude; to butt in; to poke one's nose into
reproductive capability; fertility; fecundity; biotic potential
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
court lady; lady-in-waiting
men and women; man and woman; both sexes; both genders
acquaintance; relations; sexual intercourse; intersection
to the limit; to the full; as much as possible; with all one's might
to swing; to wield (physically); to exercise (e.g. power, ability); to exhibit; to flourish; to prosper
near oneself; close to one; familiar
good thing; nice thing; good excuse; good grounds; interjection used to impress an idea or to urge a response
to force; to compel; to coerce; to press; to impose
imperial throne; the Crown
Wang Mang (45 BCE - 23 CE), Chinese emperor
opposite; reverse; contrary
overbearing; coercive; pushy; forcible; high-handed
there is no way that ...; easy; simple
obvious; clear; plain; evident; apparent; explicit
one's later years; final years (in life)
red; crimson; red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange); Red (i.e. communist); red light (traffic); red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red
at the same time; concurrently; simultaneously; coinciding (with)
moderate; reserved; conservative; humble; mild-mannered; self-effacing
two times; twice; two degrees
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
to refuse; to reject; to inform; to give notice; to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)
three times; thrice; third (musical interval)
finally; at last; barely; narrowly; gradually; little by little
domestic affairs; internal administration
to respect; to honor; to honour; to esteem; to prize
to hate; to dislike; to loathe
(in the) presence (of); in front (of); before (someone)
to taste; to eat; to drink; to speak (of); to refer (to); to say
in the meanwhile; during the time
Protector General (Tang-period Chinese official); travelling inspector of the provincial governments (Nara and Heian-period position)
unification; bringing together; generalization; control; supervision