liver; innards; courage; spirit; crux; essential point
gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; division; phylum; counter for cannons
department (in an organization); division; club; part; component; category
cholangiocarcinoma; bile duct cancer
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
remainder of one's life; one's remaining days; time left (to live)
performing a surgical operation
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
offer; tender; providing; sponsoring (a TV program)
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam
construction worker; laborer (labourer); navvy
some; several; many; how many; how much; very
(arch.) to be; (arch.) to be (location); sum of money
professor; teaching; instruction
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
at once; immediately; right away; directly (face, lead to, etc.); automatically (mean, result in, etc.)
operating room; operating theatre
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to go out and away; to leave
not a chance; not likely; oh no; yuck; fault; defect
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
consciousness; becoming aware (of); awareness; mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)
on one occasion; once; at one point; at one time
autograph; signature; sign; signal; indication
letter of consent; letter of intent; agreement document
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
failure; mistake; blunder