airplane; aeroplane; plane; aircraft
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sound; noise; (speech) sound; Chinese-derived reading of a kanji
bird; bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry
chirp; twitter; warble; whale tongue
sorry; excuse me; thank you
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much
(security) guard; caretaker; janitor; doorkeeper; gatekeeper
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to open (for business, etc.); to empty; to remove; to move out; to clear out
half; semi-; half-past; odd number; (arch.) han (unit of land area, approx. 595.8 m^2)
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
please (give me); please (do for me)
surgery (branch of medicine); department of surgery
part-time job; side job; part-time worker; albite
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
opposite side; bottom; rear; back; lining; inside; in the shadows
to turn; to rotate; to go around; to circle; to make the rounds (of); to go around (several places); to go by way of
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
company president; manager; director
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
your house; your home; your husband; your organization; you
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
surgery; operation; procedure; skill with one's hands; sleight of hand